Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly executes tasks that previously only humans could do, such as driving a car, fighting a war, or performing a medical operation. However, as the very best AI systems tend to be the least controllable and the least transparent, some scholars argued that humans could no longer be morally responsible for some of the AI-caused...
Already in 2008 the vision of a Smart City was introduced by industry leaders. Ten years later concrete implementations of subsystems of such a city were realized introducing Smart Mobility for the optimal regulation of traffic, Smart Energy for efficient energy management or Smart Health for ambient assisted living. The prerequisite of any smart system is a sensor rich and datafied...